What the DCIM software vendors won’t tell you!

If like most of our clients you are thinking about upgrading or installing a new Data Centre Infrastructure (DCIM) tool you have probably been reading a lot of marketing hype about how easy they are to install and how, straight out of the box, they will transform your ability to manage your data centre!

Well of course the bad news is that they won’t! The good news is that if you are able to throw a lot of resource at the problem you can make a huge difference. When installed and maintained correctly DCIM software can transform your decision making by providing all the data you need in the format you want and automating processes to save costs.

“Not just monitoring”

The first problem clients face when evaluating DCIM software is comparing vendors offerings. Even the term DCIM includes a wide range of products some of which are just monitoring systems. At AIT we consider that a DCIM tool has to combine real time monitoring, capacity planning and work processes in a single tool to achieve significant results and cost savings. Even so that still leaves a large number of players in the market. So how do you make a choice?

“Identify what you need and stick to it”

Comparing product features against requirements is the most common methodology but this is open to “mission creep” so that “nice to haves” become “key criteria” during the evaluation process. Software vendor salespeople can be very skilled at promoting features you didn’t know you needed and influencing decisions. By focusing on the original project objectives and taking a holistic view rather then comparing features you stand a better chance of succeeding. After all one of the benefits of a DCIM tool is that it will give you a view of the wood not just the trees.

“Professional Installation is the key to success”

Remember that whatever the marketing blurb says DCIM isn’t easy to install! Unless you already have all the data on physical assets and power and networking connections audited in a single platform, in which case why would you buy a DCIM tool, it will require a labour intensive process of auditing and collating data before it can be loaded into your new software! Don’t underestimate this process, it is the key to a successful project. Be wary of promises about auto discovery tools, most of the better solutions claim to have them but we are yet to see “real” evidence that they deliver the necessary level of detail.

“Rubbish in rubbish out”

Of equal importance is the adaptation of your internal processes to ensure that the model of your Data Centre in the DCIM software stays true to reality. You will need to make sure that resource is allocated to maintaining the integrity of the data base to avoid the obvious “rubbish in rubbish out” scenario that can happen quickly in a dynamic environment like a data centre and render your expensive investment in software worthless.

If you are considering a DCIM project please talk to AIT. We have unrivalled expertise and experience of installing and maintaining DCIM intelligence tools in the UK. With expertise in IT and Facilities we understand the unique problems of integrating information in a Data Centre and with clients including British Airways. AIT has the experience to ensure your project is a success.

For more information on AIT Partnership Group’s capabilities please go to www.ait-pg.co.uk or call 0845 017 7017 to speak to a consultant.

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Visa’s Tier 4 Data Centre – A post apocalypse Castle for data

I kid you not: the latest Visa security feature is a moat!

From a recent report by USAToday it seems Visa’s new Tier 4 data centre covering Eastern USA has many built in security features including road bollards that can quickly be raised, forcing cars going a speed to detour into a strategically placed pond that acts as a moat.

Other key features include:

  1. Quadruple Power Feed
    Four conduits bring electricity into the building, so if a nearby work team takes out one, the Visa network will keep humming.
  2. Electric surges
    Every pod has two rooms with uninterruptible power supplies to condition the power coming in and make sure there are no system-threatening surges.
  3. Total power failure
    Each pod has two rooms with 1,000 heavy-duty batteries each, enough to turn the pod into the world’s largest laptop computer for 30 minutes.
  4. Diesel generators
    Each pod has two massive diesel generators, capable of generating 4 megawatts of power. They had to be heavily soundproofed– including 3-foot-wide mufflers–so they wouldn’t violate county noise regulations.
  5. Anthrax copycats
    Visa’s OCE has no mail room. Mail goes to a modular building nearby. That way, if a suspicious powder arrives, the mail room can just be airlifted away.
  6. Water Shortage
    Not the east coast Americas gets short of water but….If a water main bursts, there’s a 1.5-million-gallon water tank (if that runs dry, Visa dug three wells around the facility).
  7. Biometric Security
    Visitors encounter a “mantrap” portal, which requires a badge and biometric image of the right index finger to gain access to the data centre.

The Data Centre is nearly three football fields long, linking seven 20,000-square-foot rooms called pods. Two pods house Visa’s core network, one has its corporate networks, and one handles development work. A fifth pod was built out this year to handle Visa acquisitions like Fundamo, a South African maker of mobile payment software. Two pods await future expansion.

One of the most telling signs was, allegedly, a hand scrawled message on a wallboard saying “7x24xforever”. The data centre could run, self-contained for a week, though if the unthinkable did happen the Visa spokesman conceded that, after the apocalypse, credit-card usage might drop.

We don’t build moats, but for most other data centre management and infrastructure needs come and talk to AIT.

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Rack PDU market expands to $800m a year

Recent research from IMS shows that the rack PDU market continues to grow in excess of 15% per year, a faster pace than other area of the data center infrastructure pis such as UPS, cooling, racks.  They estimate the rack PDU market grew to $800m in 2011, around 15%, while the UPS market only grew at 5%.

Still only 20% of rack PDUs shipped are “intelligent”, a rising percentage but still relatively small. Intelligent rack PDUs meter the power used, increasingly in kWh rather than just Amps, and are increasingly used to add temperature, air flow, water and door sensors to fully monitor server racks.

Jason dePreaux of IMS thinks this trend may continue due increasing oil pricing leading to greater attention to data centre costs. My personal spin is that there are a number of ways of monitoring power, and CoLo/Managed server facilities may choose to use other options to monitor power. Branch monitoring for instance will monitor the power to each rack, enough for customer billing purposes, at much cheaper overall costs than using two intelligent PDUs per rack. (See our rack PDU selector for APC, Geist, Eaton, AIT PDUs)

Environmental monitoring such as temperature sensors can be added to cabinets as needed using various supplimentary solutions from various manufacturers. The problem is bringing all feeds together, from multiple manufactuers, into one management interface that can report power, temperature, etc and capture alarm conditions such as unauthorized door opening or a power failure in one of the dual feeds. AIT’s AIMS (Advanced Infrastructure Management Solution) solution is one such tool that can massage feeds from multiple manufacturers into a single interface. AIMS provides an easy low cost means to monitor all your IT and building infrastructure assets in Computer Rooms and Data Centres.  A single interface to your current systems and assets.

Whilst I agree that power (and environmental monitoring) is becoming ever more important, power fed into the racks is only half the story. The power used to cool the data centre and the power lost in the power supply chain (through the UPS etc) is the, important, other half of the story. To deal with one half without the other is missing the point completely.

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